Проблемы теории и практики управления

Content

Banking and Economic Development Strategy

Druzhinin Alexander, Kats Iosif

The development strategy of Russia should be based on a scientific and substantiated system of goal-setting, one of its elements is the improvement of banking as regulator of economic activity. The proposed development directions in banking will help put into practice the priorities set for economic development and promote higher economic competitiveness.

Case-Study Centers in Education....

Philippovich Andrey

Case-study centers represent an aggregate of software-technical devices and scientific-mathematical methods applied to automate modeling processes, conduct case-studies and management analysis. In education, in line with the federal target program, the centers are created at all management levels - starting with the ministry and ending with the lowest-level educational institution. By complementing each other they can lay the basis of the country's integrated future case-study center.

Creating Russia's Electronic State

Kalugin Yevgeni

To create an electronic state in Russia conditions and fundaments of transition from sectoral to inter-departmental and functional information systems, from departmental information to integrated resources should be laid down in the first place. The solution of the majority of these problems is linked with transforming basic institutions of high-quality state administration into a new electronic quality.

Forming a Benchmarking-Based Competitive Potential..............................................................................

Generalova Svetlana

Benchmarking as a method of using best practice is a productive tool in managing the enterprise's potential. It is widely applied in the West and implies several successive stages: choice of the research object; search for a model enterprise; collection and analysis of information about it; elaboration of the action plan, and control of competitive advantages formation. The efficiency of benchmarking is in many aspects determined by the professional level of the personnel, its ability to evaluate the trustworthiness of accumulated data, skillfully process it and draw relevant conclusions.

Internal Audit as a Form to Control a Commercial Organization

Burtsev Vladimir

Internal audit aims at lowering financial losses surging in the company; the outcome of this form of control represents the totality of resources retrenched during the company's operation. The article explores how internal audit is carried out in the Russian «Geolank» joint-stock company and stresses that a more sophisticated economic activity and integration of Russian companies into world business will call for new approaches to the elaboration of adequate systems of financial control.

Managing Network Institutions on the Basis of Modeling Activities in a Distributed Environment..

Bochkov Valeri, Valyavsky Andrei, Ivanov Mikhail

A rapid development of information technologies in education allows to organize the educational process in a network institution on a principally new level and carry out the price policy in a differentiated way - depending on how regional economic processes progress.

Managing Strategic Projects at Enterprise and Regional Levels

Zarnitsyna Xenia

Theoretical models, the practical experience of enterprises and regions as well as mutual influence of strategies and projects of regional and corporate levels are discussed in the article. The author analyzes current approaches to establishing mutual relationships between strategic and project management contours and concludes that complex multi-criteria methods of selecting strategy-oriented projects have to be used and, on this basis, enable growing competitiveness of enterprises and regions.

Managing the Development of Fuel-Extracting Regions: Improving the Methodology

Novichikhin Alexei

The essence of the reproduction-and-diversification approach proposed by the author consists in detaching socio-economic processes as a result of developing diversified industries and reproduction cycles balanced on the level of the region of a given type, with the depletion of the natural resources potential in view. Integration of these socio-economic processes and interconnected reproduction cycles in a fuel-extracting region represents the object and determines the functions of management.

Managing the Organizational Development of an Industrial Enterprise..

Denisov Vyacheslav, Kireyev Dmitri

The enterprise's structure-generating elements - management system, organizational structure, personnel, organizational culture - are topical components in managing the organizational development of industrial enterprises. A deeper insight into structure-generating elements corroborates that in their mutual relationship they emerge at the same time also as management tools, which makes the given process more complex and systematic - which is confirmed by real-world testing in enterprises of the Saratov region.

On the Strategy of Reforming the Commonwealth of Independent States....

Lebedev Alexander, Kruk Mikhail

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Professional Training of Managers: Methodological Problems..

Usoltsev Yevgeni

A two-stage scheme of professional training presented by the author is immanently based on a generalized management model which core is the basic management model. Only if an adequate generalized model is used, a determinated program of teaching managers the basics of their profession can be integral. Therefore, designers of state standards in higher professional education should make use of a concrete model of activities which they call «management».

Reform in Education and Informatization in Higher Educational Institutions

Golosov Alexei, Polotnyuk Irina

The authors examine the results of the scientific conference on «Goals and Problems of Informatization of Educational Institutions» held in Stankin Moscow Technical University and concentrate on the following issues: situation in and prospects of informatization of educational institutions; innovations in the educational sphere and their information support; optimization of IT-strategies of higher educational institutions.

The Financial Status of Enterprise: Comprehensive Analysis and Targeted Forecast

Kelchevskaya Natalya, Zimnenko Irina

The methodology of and software for a comprehensive assessment of the financial status of an industrial enterprise proposed by the authors can serve as levers in the analysis of the investment attractivity of industrial enterprises. The study carried out allows managers not only to thoroughly evaluate the enterprise's financial resources and forecast their future situation but also take required managerial decisions, the researchers hold.

The Internal Rate of Return as Indicator in Assessing Investment Projects...

Batenin Konstantin

Тhe internal rate of return (IRR) is the most widely used efficiency indicator of investment projects. The author examines its negative estimates given by Russian and foreign researchers; he holds they are not proper. Examples quoted as a proof of the author's statement show that in case multiple IRR values appear as a drawback they surge only if the indicator is applied erroneously.

The Regional System of Attracting Investments into Small Business..

Kalmykova Yekaterina

One of the reasons why Russian small business is stagnating lies in lacking financial resources. The author analyzes all possible sources of funding this sector of economy and draws the following conclusion: required resources for small entrepreneurship can be offered by credit consumer cooperatives of citizens and by agricultural cooperatives. In contract to banks with their profit orientation, the main target of a consumer cooperative is social development of the enterprise.

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